NETA Personal Trainer Practice Exam

What blood pressure range is classified as pre-hypertension?

1. Systolic 110-119 and Diastolic under 75

2. Systolic 120-139 and Diastolic 80-89

3. Systolic 140-150 and Diastolic 70-79

4. Systolic 130-139 and Diastolic 75-85

The correct answer is: Systolic 120-139 and Diastolic 80-89

Pre-hypertension is a term used to describe blood pressure levels that are higher than normal but not yet high enough to be classified as hypertension. The American Heart Association defines this category as systolic blood pressure readings between 120-139 mmHg or diastolic readings between 80-89 mmHg. This classification serves as a warning for individuals, indicating that they are at an increased risk for developing hypertension and associated cardiovascular conditions if lifestyle changes are not made. In this context, the choice that indicates a systolic range of 120-139 and a diastolic range of 80-89 aligns perfectly with the established medical definitions. Each of these parameters reflects a level of pressure that is elevated compared to normal ranges, prompting the need for monitoring and potential interventions to maintain cardiovascular health.